Mobile Robot Localization Using Linear System Model

نویسندگان

  • Zezhong Xu
  • Jilin Liu
چکیده

Localization is a fundamental problem for mobile robot autonomous navigation. EKF is an efficient tool for position estimation, but it suffers from linearization errors due to linear approximation of nonlinear system equations. In this paper we describe a position estimation method for mobile robot. Process and measurement equations are linear by appropriately constructing the state vector and system models. The position of mobile robot is estimated recursively based on optimal KF. It avoids linear approximation of nonlinear system equations and is free of linearization error. All these techniques have been implemented on our mobile robot ATRVII equipped with 2D laser rangefinder SICK.

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تاریخ انتشار 2004